Auto Insurance Minimum Requirements
Alabama requires all drivers to carry minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, plus $25,000 for property damage — commonly written as 25/50/25. Alabama is a tort (at-fault) state, which determines how fault and claims are handled after a collision. Uninsured motorist coverage is not required by law but is strongly recommended. Personal Injury Protection (PIP) is not required.
Uninsured / Underinsured Motorist
Insurers must offer UM limits equal to liability minimums; can be rejected in writing.
SR-22 Filings
Required for 3 years following certain license suspensions like DWIs or unsatisfied judgments.
Alternatives to Insurance
Cash deposit or bond of $75,000 with the State Treasurer.
Fine
$500–$1,000
License / Registration
Suspension: Yes
SR-22 Required After
Yes
What is the minimum car insurance required in Alabama?
Alabama requires minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, plus $25,000 for property damage. This is written as 25/50/25 coverage.
Is Alabama a no-fault state?
No, Alabama is a tort (at-fault) state. The driver responsible for the accident is liable for damages, and claims are filed against their insurance.
Is uninsured motorist coverage required in Alabama?
Uninsured motorist coverage is not required in Alabama, but it is strongly recommended given the proportion of uninsured drivers nationwide.
What happens if I drive without insurance in Alabama?
Driving without insurance in Alabama can result in fines of $500–$1,000 and license/registration suspension. An SR-22 certificate is typically required to reinstate your driving privileges.
Do I need an SR-22 in Alabama?
SR-22 filings are used in Alabama for high-risk drivers following events like DUI convictions, serious violations, or driving without insurance. An SR-22 is a certificate of financial responsibility filed by your insurer — it is not a type of insurance policy. Required for 3 years following certain license suspensions like DWIs or unsatisfied judgments.
What does 25/50/25 mean in Alabama?
These numbers represent your liability limits: $25,000 per person for bodily injury, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage. These are the legal minimums — purchasing higher limits provides greater financial protection.
Official Source
Alabama Department of Revenue
Last verified: 2026-05-27 · Always confirm with official state sources before making coverage decisions.