Home→Retirement Tax→Hawaii

HI · Tax Year 2026

Hawaii
Retirement Income Tax

How Hawaii taxes Social Security, pensions, 401(k)/IRA withdrawals, and military retirement pay in 2026.

No
Social Security
Partial
Pension
Yes
401(k)/IRA
No
Military

Tax Treatment by Income Type

Social Security BenefitsExempt
Pension IncomePartial
401(k) / IRA WithdrawalsTaxable
Military Retirement PayExempt

Exemptions & Exclusion Amounts

Employer-funded pension portion exempt; no general dollar exclusion for traditional IRA withdrawals

Age & Eligibility Rules

No general age requirement for pension exemption

Additional Notes

Employee-funded pension portions and account distributions require separate treatment

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hawaii tax Social Security benefits?

No. Hawaii does not tax Social Security retirement benefits.

Does Hawaii tax pension income?

Partially. Hawaii provides exemptions for certain types of pension income — often public, government, or military pensions — while private pensions may be partially or fully taxable. See eligibility details above.

Does Hawaii tax 401(k) and IRA withdrawals?

Yes, traditional 401(k) and IRA withdrawals are generally taxable in Hawaii. However, exclusions or credits may apply depending on your age and income — review the details above.

Is Hawaii a tax-friendly state for retirees?

It depends on your income mix. Hawaii offers some retirement income relief, but the rules vary by income type and eligibility. Review the details above and consider consulting a tax professional for your specific situation.

Partner Services

Planning your retirement location involves more than state taxes. Compare states, model income scenarios, and get personalized advice from a fiduciary financial planner.

DataTactic may earn a referral fee from partner services. Data on this page is independent and unaffected by partnerships.

Data Source

Official Hawaii state tax authority guidance. Tax year 2026. Some annually indexed thresholds may not yet be finalized — confirm with the state revenue department before filing.

Related for Hawaii

Data reflects tax year 2026 rules sourced from official Hawaii state tax authorities. This page is for informational purposes only — always confirm current rules with the state revenue department or a qualified tax professional before making financial or relocation decisions.