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IA · Tax Year 2026

Iowa
Retirement Income Tax

How Iowa taxes Social Security, pensions, 401(k)/IRA withdrawals, and military retirement pay in 2026.

No
Social Security
Partial
Pension
Yes
401(k)/IRA
No
Military

Tax Treatment by Income Type

Social Security BenefitsExempt
Pension IncomePartial
401(k) / IRA WithdrawalsTaxable
Military Retirement PayExempt

Exemptions & Exclusion Amounts

Qualifying retirement income fully exempt at age 55+ or qualifying disability

Age & Eligibility Rules

Age 55+; qualifying disability and survivor exceptions may apply

Additional Notes

Yes for account withdrawals means taxable if exemption requirements are not met

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Iowa tax Social Security benefits?

No. Iowa does not tax Social Security retirement benefits.

Does Iowa tax pension income?

Partially. Iowa provides exemptions for certain types of pension income — often public, government, or military pensions — while private pensions may be partially or fully taxable. See eligibility details above.

Does Iowa tax 401(k) and IRA withdrawals?

Yes, traditional 401(k) and IRA withdrawals are generally taxable in Iowa. However, exclusions or credits may apply depending on your age and income — review the details above.

Is Iowa a tax-friendly state for retirees?

It depends on your income mix. Iowa offers some retirement income relief, but the rules vary by income type and eligibility. Review the details above and consider consulting a tax professional for your specific situation.

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Data Source

Official Iowa state tax authority guidance. Tax year 2026. Some annually indexed thresholds may not yet be finalized — confirm with the state revenue department before filing.

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Neighboring States

Data reflects tax year 2026 rules sourced from official Iowa state tax authorities. This page is for informational purposes only — always confirm current rules with the state revenue department or a qualified tax professional before making financial or relocation decisions.